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Air-conditioning Humidity Regulation and Lighting in Cleanrooms

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  The system or method employed to control or lower the room temperature and its humidity level, and in some exceptional cases, the purity of the air within a given space or specified area such as the interior of an office premises, a cinema or stage play theatre, certain laboratories where temperature regulation is a must, or simply in the house, which is specifically capable of cooling, is called an air-conditioning device or air-conditioner. This lowering of temperature can be accomplished by the method of the vapour-compression cycle, which involves the forced circulation and state change of a refrigerant between gas and liquid to attain the transference of heat. The vapour-compression cycle can take place within a properly packed chiller, which is essentially connected to a cooling section similar to a fan coil unit on the evaporator side and heat elimination apparatus such as a cooling tower on the condenser side. The air conditioner reduces the entire humidity of the air proce